Here are Conclusion-based critical reasoning questions, each with a short paragraph and five options. choose the correct option. NMAT 2024 Actual Questions
1.
A study revealed that people who work more than 60 hours a week report higher stress levels, sleep less, and have more health problems. Yet, many of them continue working long hours for years.
Which of the following conclusions is best supported by the passage?
A) People who work long hours do not value their health.
B) Financial or professional motivations can outweigh health concerns.
C) Employers encourage unhealthy work environments.
D) Most professionals are unaware of the risks of overwork.
E) Stress is unavoidable in high-paying jobs.
2.
Recent policy changes banned the use of plastic straws in a major city. Six months later, there was no measurable decrease in plastic waste in the city’s landfills.
Which of the following conclusions can most logically be drawn?
A) Plastic straws were not a major contributor to landfill waste.
B) The data on landfill waste is unreliable.
C) Citizens are ignoring the plastic straw ban.
D) Other types of waste increased during the same period.
E) The city must ban more types of plastic.
3.
In a national reading survey, people who regularly read fiction scored higher on empathy tests than those who read only nonfiction or did not read at all.
Which of the following is best supported by the information above?
A) Reading fiction causes people to become more empathetic.
B) Fiction readers are generally more emotional than others.
C) There is a strong association between reading fiction and empathy.
D) Nonfiction readers are less compassionate.
E) Reading in general leads to higher intelligence.
4.
A new cancer drug extended the lifespan of patients by an average of six months compared to standard treatment. However, it costs ten times more than the standard drug.
Which conclusion can most reasonably be drawn from the above?
A) The new drug is not worth the added cost.
B) Patients should avoid expensive experimental drugs.
C) The drug provides a measurable, though limited, benefit.
D) Cancer treatment is too expensive for most people.
E) Pharmaceutical companies profit from terminal illnesses.
5.
A school introduced daily mindfulness sessions for students. Over the semester, attendance improved, and incidents of classroom misbehavior decreased by 40%.
Which of the following conclusions is most strongly supported?
A) Mindfulness sessions directly improve academic scores.
B) Mindfulness training reduces stress and improves student behavior.
C) Misbehavior stems from academic pressure.
D) Students are more interested in extracurricular activities than studies.
E) Classrooms are better managed by strict discipline.
6.
Increased use of ride-sharing apps in major cities has coincided with a drop in public transport usage and a rise in traffic congestion.
Which of the following conclusions is best supported by the information above?
A) Ride-sharing apps are more convenient than public transport.
B) Ride-sharing services may be contributing to increased congestion.
C) People are avoiding public transport due to safety concerns.
D) Congestion has worsened due to poor road design.
E) Ride-sharing is only used by people without cars.
7.
A survey showed that over 80% of people who started gym memberships in January stopped attending by March, despite stating fitness as a priority.
Which of the following can be most reasonably concluded?
A) People often overestimate their commitment to long-term goals.
B) Gym memberships should be made non-refundable.
C) Most people prefer outdoor workouts.
D) Fitness cannot be achieved through gym use alone.
E) January is a bad time to begin fitness programs.
8.
A company replaced in-person annual reviews with a system of weekly peer feedback. Over six months, employee satisfaction scores improved significantly.
Which conclusion is best supported?
A) Peer feedback is more effective than manager reviews.
B) Employees are uncomfortable with formal performance reviews.
C) Continuous feedback can lead to greater employee satisfaction.
D) Employees prefer informal communication.
E) The company values employee happiness over productivity.
9.
In a drought-prone region, farmers using traditional irrigation methods reported better crop yields than those using modern drip-irrigation systems.
Which of the following conclusions is most strongly supported?
A) Modern systems are ineffective in drought conditions.
B) Traditional knowledge may still have practical advantages.
C) Farmers resist using new technology.
D) Drip irrigation wastes more water than expected.
E) Government subsidies are misdirected.
10.
A bookstore reported that sales of poetry books surged after a famous celebrity mentioned reading poetry daily as part of their morning routine.
Which conclusion is most supported by the above?
A) Celebrity endorsements strongly influence consumer behavior.
B) People now read more poetry than novels.
C) Bookstores must rely on viral trends for survival.
D) Poetry is the most popular genre among youth.
E) Celebrities often read more than the general public.
Answers and Explanations: NMAT 2024 Actual Questions
Answer 1: B
Explanation: Despite health risks, people continue long hours — indicating that financial/professional incentives outweigh health concerns.
Answer 2: A
Explanation: No change in landfill waste implies straws were not a significant contributor.
Answer 3: C
Explanation: The study shows correlation, not causation — the safest conclusion is a strong association between fiction reading and empathy.
Answer 4: C
Explanation: The drug offers a measurable benefit (six months), though limited; the conclusion avoids making value judgments.
Answer 5: B
Explanation: The drop in misbehavior and improved attendance suggests mindfulness training had a positive behavioral impact.
Answer 6: B
Explanation: The coincidence of increased app use and traffic congestion implies a possible link between the two.
Answer 7: A
Explanation: The high dropout rate despite prioritizing fitness shows people often misjudge their long-term motivation.
Answer 8: C
Explanation: The change to weekly feedback coinciding with improved satisfaction supports that continuous feedback is beneficial.
Answer 9: B
Explanation: Traditional methods outperforming modern ones suggests traditional techniques still offer practical value in certain contexts.
Answer 10: A
Explanation: The sales surge following the celebrity’s mention supports the influence of endorsements on consumer behavior.
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